Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. It causes pain, swelling, and reduced motion in your joints. It can occur in any joint, but usually it affects your hands, knees, hips or spine.Osteoarthritis breaks down the cartilage in your joints. Cartilage is the slippery tissue that covers the ends of bones in a joint. Healthy cartilage absorbs the shock of movement. When you lose cartilage, your bones rub together. Over time, this rubbing can permanently damage the joint.Risk factors for osteoarthritis include Being overweight Getting older Injuring a joint No single test can diagnose osteoarthritis. Most doctors use several methods, including medical history, a physical exam, x-rays, or lab tests.Treatments include exercise, medicines, and sometimes surgery.NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases

Disease Alternative Name

degenerative joint disease

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Recent Cases of Osteoarthritis

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Medi Facts

Osteoarthritis in India

Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common forms of arthritis and is a leading cause of disability, especially among ...See More

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Dr. Prof. Rohit Chhirolya - Md, Dm Neurologist

Neurology

65 year old lady presented with pain in both small & large joint of body for last 2 years. There was no history of Fever...See More

62 Views

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Top Cases of Osteoarthritis

Selected by editors, top cases are known for unique problem or best solution

Dr. Deepika Chinta

A 69 year old non diabetic female, who has a history of osteoarthritis and has been on prednisolone since 13 years she d...See More

1507 Views

, 16 Likes

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Dr. Narayan Pal

1. A 45-year-old woman presents to her primary care physician complaining of difficulty sleeping and extreme fatigue with minimal exertion. These symptoms have been persistent over the past 3 months. She describes her pain as a stiff ache t...See More

1144 Views

, 6 Likes

, 52 Answers

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